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Flashes of Light in Both Eyes: What They Mean and How to Respond

  • Dr Rahul Dubey
  • 2 days ago
  • 17 min read
A close‑up of an Australian suburban living room in the evening, with a person looking toward a window where a subtle flash of light is visible in the peripheral vision. Alt: Person recognizing flashes of light in both eyes while relaxing at home.

Imagine lying on the couch on a lazy arvo and suddenly seeing tiny sparks dancing across both eyes, like fireflies caught in a sudden breeze. It’s unsettling, right? You might wonder if it’s just harmless floaters or something that needs a prompt check‑up.

 

We’ve seen many patients in our Sydney practice who first chalk it up to “just getting older” – only to discover that the flashes can be an early sign of posterior vitreous detachment, a retinal tear, or even the first whisper of a more serious retinal issue. The key is recognizing the pattern: brief, bright bursts that appear in the peripheral vision of both eyes, often after a sudden movement or a change in lighting.

 

Here’s a quick way to gauge the urgency:

 

  • If the flashes are brief (a second or two) and infrequent, keep a symptom diary for a week.

  • If they increase in frequency, last longer, or are accompanied by new floaters or a dark curtain‑like shadow, schedule an eye exam within 24‑48 hours.

 

Why does this matter? In our experience, early detection can mean the difference between a simple observation and a procedure that saves vision. For example, a 58‑year‑old who noticed flashes in both eyes after a weekend of gardening was promptly diagnosed with a peripheral retinal tear. A timely laser retinopexy prevented a full‑thickness retinal detachment.

 

Another real‑world scenario: a young professional who works long hours on a computer reported occasional flashes after intense screen sessions. A thorough exam revealed early vitreous traction, and we recommended lifestyle tweaks and a follow‑up scan – no surgery needed, just monitoring.

 

What you can do right now:

 

  1. Turn on a bright light and look straight ahead; note if the flashes appear more in the periphery.

  2. Record the frequency, duration, and any accompanying symptoms (floaters, shadow).

  3. Avoid heavy lifting or sudden head movements until you’ve seen an eye specialist.

 

Remember, while many flashes are benign, they can also be the first clue that your retina needs attention. If you’re unsure, it’s always safer to book an appointment with a retina surgeon in Sydney. For a deeper dive into what triggers these visual phenomena, check out our guide on Understanding the Flashes of Light in Eye Causes – it breaks down the science and tells you exactly when to act.

 

TL;DR

 

If you’ve noticed sudden flashes of light in both eyes, they could be harmless floaters or an early warning of retinal trouble, so paying attention matters. Track frequency, note any new floaters or shadows, and book an appointment with a retina surgeon in Sydney within 24‑48 hours to protect your vision.

 

Step 1: Recognize the Symptoms

 

Ever been on the couch, sipping your flat white, when a sudden spark flickers across both eyes? It feels like a tiny firefly zipping past, and for a split second you wonder, “Is that normal?” That little jolt is the first clue that your eyes are sending you a message.

 

In most cases the flashes are brief—just a second or two—and they show up in the peripheral vision, especially after you’ve turned your head quickly or moved from a dark room into bright light. What’s important is the pattern: are they isolated events, or are they becoming more frequent? Are they accompanied by new floaters or a shadow that looks like a curtain? Those extra details can tip the scales from “harmless” to “needs a check‑up.”

 

Here’s a quick checklist you can run through right now:

 

  • How long does each flash last? (1–2 seconds is typical for benign events.)

  • Do they appear in one eye or both? Bilateral flashes often point to vitreous movement.

  • Any new floaters, especially dark specks that drift?

  • Any shadow or dark curtain covering part of your view?

  • Did they start after a sudden head movement, heavy lifting, or intense screen time?

 

If you ticked a few boxes, grab a notebook and start a symptom diary. Write down the date, time, duration, and what you were doing when the flash happened. Over a week you’ll see a pattern emerge, and that record becomes priceless when you finally see a retina surgeon.

 

Sometimes seeing is believing, so a short video can help you spot the difference between a harmless flicker and something that needs urgent attention:

 

 

While you’re watching, think about the lighting in your everyday environment. Prolonged exposure to harsh LED screens can exacerbate eye strain, and that strain can sometimes trigger visual disturbances. A simple step is to add a blue‑light filter to your phone or computer. Glassology Tech offers screen protectors that cut down on blue‑light glare, giving your retina a bit of a breather.

 

Beyond the screen, overall health plays a role. Nutrition, sleep, and blood pressure all influence eye health. If you’re looking for a partner that helps you stay on top of preventive wellness, XLR8well provides proactive health programs that dovetail nicely with eye‑care monitoring.

 

For a deeper dive into why those flashes happen, you might want to read our detailed guide on the underlying causes. It breaks down the science in plain language and shows you exactly when to act: Understanding the flashes of light in eye causes .

 


 

Take the next step now: pull out that notebook, jot down today’s flash, and set a reminder to review your diary in seven days. If the frequency has risen or you’ve added new floaters, call our Sydney clinic within the next 24‑48 hours. Early detection can mean the difference between a simple observation and a procedure that saves your sight.

 

Step 2: Identify Possible Causes

 

Now that you’ve started logging the flashes, it’s time to ask the big question: what’s actually pulling on your retina? The answer isn’t always obvious, but breaking it down into a few common culprits makes the mystery a lot less intimidating.

 

Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD)

 

Think of the vitreous gel as a clear jelly that fills the eye. As we age, or after a sudden jolt, that jelly can pull away from the back of the eye – that’s a PVD. When the pull is gentle, you might just notice a few sparkles. When the traction is stronger, those sparkles turn into the “flashes of light in both eyes” you’re worried about.

 

In our Sydney practice we see PVD most often in patients over 55, especially those who’ve been active outdoors – the sun’s UV exposure can accelerate the gel’s breakdown. If you’ve recently taken up gardening, cycling, or even a weekend of bushwalking, that extra movement could be the trigger.

 

Retinal Tears

 

A retinal tear is the next level up in seriousness. Imagine the vitreous tugging so hard it actually rips a tiny piece of the retina. That tear creates a direct pathway for fluid to seep underneath, and that’s when a full‑blown detachment can happen.

 

One of our patients, a 58‑year‑old accountant, felt a sudden burst of light after lifting a heavy toolbox. The next day the flashes were constant, and a quick scan revealed a small peripheral tear. We performed a laser retinopexy within 24 hours and saved his vision. The key takeaway? New or worsening flashes, especially with a shadow‑like curtain, scream “tear” and need urgent care.

 

Other Less Common Triggers

 

Sometimes the cause isn’t a structural problem at all. High‑intensity blue light from screens, prolonged reading in dim light, or even certain medications (like corticosteroids) can irritate the vitreous and mimic flashes. In a recent case, a graphic designer in her 30s reported nightly flashes after switching to a new monitor with higher blue‑light output. A simple adjustment – using a blue‑light filter and taking regular 20‑20‑20 breaks – eliminated the phenomenon.

 

Vitreous hemorrhage, inflammation (uveitis), and rare retinal vascular events can also produce fleeting sparks. If you have systemic conditions like hypertension or diabetes, keep an eye on any sudden visual changes and let your eye doctor know.

 

How to Pinpoint the Cause – A Quick Checklist

 

Grab the symptom diary you started in Step 1 and run through this short audit:

 

  • Age > 50 + recent outdoor activity? → PVD is likely.

  • Sudden, sharp flash after heavy lifting or a fall? → Check for a retinal tear.

  • Flashes appear after long screen time, especially at night? → Consider blue‑light exposure and ergonomics.

  • Accompanying eye pain, redness, or rapid vision loss? → Urgent medical evaluation – could be hemorrhage or inflammation.

 

If you tick any “red‑flag” box, schedule a dilated exam or an OCT scan right away. In our experience, catching a tear before it progresses saves patients from surgery and preserves their quality of life.

 

When to Seek Professional Help

 

Here’s the rule of thumb we give every new patient: if the flashes are new, increase in frequency, last more than a second, or come with floaters or a dark curtain, call us within 24‑48 hours. We’ll book you for a comprehensive retinal assessment and, if needed, an OCT or laser treatment.

 

For a deeper dive into why retinal tears happen and how we treat them, check out Understanding retinal tear causes . It walks you through the anatomy, risk factors, and the step‑by‑step process we use in our Sydney clinic.

 

Bottom line: flashes are your eye’s alarm system. By matching the pattern of your flashes to the most common causes – PVD, retinal tear, screen‑induced irritation, or systemic issues – you can decide whether a quick phone call will keep your vision safe.

 

Step 3: When to Seek Medical Help

 

So you’ve logged those flickers, you’ve checked the lighting, and you’re still wondering whether to pick up the phone. Here’s the plain‑spoken truth: if you’re unsure, treat it like a fire alarm and call your eye doctor within the next 24‑48 hours.

 

Why the rush? A retinal tear can turn into a full‑thickness detachment in a matter of hours. In our Sydney clinic we’ve seen a 58‑year‑old accountant who waited two days after a sudden flash. By the time he arrived, the tear had progressed and required a more involved vitrectomy. A same‑day laser retinopexy could have saved him an extra surgery.

 

Red‑flag checklist

 

Grab a pen and run through this quick list. If you tick any box, book an appointment now – not tomorrow.

 

  • Flashes that are new, louder or last longer than a second.

  • Sudden surge of floaters – especially if they look like tiny specks or a curtain.

  • Any dark shadow edging your peripheral vision.

  • Eye pain, redness, or sudden loss of sharpness.

  • Recent eye injury, even if it seemed minor.

 

Even if you only have one of these signs, the safest move is to get a dilated exam. The drops will blur your vision for a few hours, so arrange a ride home.

 

What to expect at the appointment

 

First, the doctor will ask you to describe the flashes – when they started, how often, and what else you’ve noticed. Then you’ll get a thorough visual acuity test and a peripheral field check.

 

Next comes the dilated exam. The pupil‑expanding drops let the ophthalmologist look at the retina, vitreous, and optic nerve with a slit‑lamp and a specialized camera. If anything looks suspicious, they’ll likely run an OCT (optical coherence tomography) or an ultrasound to map the back of the eye in detail.

 

Based on those findings, the plan could be as simple as “watch and report any changes,” or it could involve a laser seal, pneumatic retinopexy, or vitrectomy. In most cases where a tear is caught early, a quick laser session in the office resolves the issue and you’re home the same day.

 

How to act in the waiting period

 

While you’re waiting for that appointment, follow these three steps:

 

  1. Stop heavy lifting, vigorous exercise, or any activity that raises intra‑ocular pressure.

  2. Avoid bright screens for a few hours – give your eyes a break.

  3. Keep a written log of each flash (time, duration, location in your vision) and bring it with you.

 

These actions minimise the chance that a small tear will worsen before the doctor sees you.

 

When to head to the emergency department

 

If you notice a curtain‑like shadow covering part of your view, or if your vision suddenly becomes blurry or black in a section, drive (or have someone drive) straight to the nearest emergency department. Time is vision – every hour counts.

 

For a side‑by‑side comparison of what each symptom means and how quickly you should respond, see the table below.

 

Symptom

Recommended Action

Urgency

New, brief flashes only

Schedule a dilated exam within 24‑48 hrs

Moderate

Flashes + many new floaters or curtain effect

Call eye clinic immediately; consider same‑day urgent slot

High

Flashes after eye trauma

Seek care the same day, preferably emergency eye service

Critical

 

Remember, the line between “watchful waiting” and “urgent treatment” is thin, and it’s always safer to err on the side of caution.

 

For a deeper dive into distinguishing posterior‑vitreous‑detachment symptoms from retinal‑detachment warnings, check out our guide on pvd vs retinal detachment symptoms: what to look for and when to act . It walks you through the tell‑tale signs and gives you a quick reference sheet you can print out.

 

Bottom line: when flashes of light in both eyes show up, treat them like a warning light on your car. Log them, assess the red flags, and don’t hesitate to call your retinal surgeon. A prompt visit can mean the difference between a simple laser procedure and a vision‑threatening emergency.Step 4: Self‑Care and MonitoringNow that you’ve got a clear picture of what the flashes might mean, the next question is – what can you do today to keep your eyes safe while you wait for that appointment?First, think of your eye like a delicate camera. Rough handling, sudden pressure changes or even prolonged screen time can nudge the vitreous a little more and turn a harmless spark into a warning sign.Daily habits that calm the eye1. Limit sudden head movements. When you stand up quickly, bend over, or lift a heavy ute, the vitreous can tug harder on the retina. Try to rise slowly, use your knees when lifting, and avoid swinging your arms overhead for a few days.2. Give your screen a break. The 20‑20‑20 rule works wonders: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. If you’re a graphic designer in the Sydney CBD or a surgeon scrolling through case notes, set a timer – it reduces strain and keeps the vitreous from over‑reacting.3. Stay hydrated. Dehydration can make the vitreous more viscous, increasing traction. Aim for 2‑3 litres of water a day, especially during hot summer arvos.4. Wear UV‑protective sunglasses. UV light accelerates the breakdown of the vitreous gel. A pair of quality wrap‑around shades when you’re out on Bondi Beach or hiking the Blue Mountains can slow that process.Building a symptom diary that worksWe’ve seen patients who simply jot “flash” in a notebook and end up with vague notes. A useful diary has five columns: date‑time, lighting (bright, dim, twilight), duration (seconds), location in visual field (top, side, centre), and any extra symptoms (floaters, shadow, eye pain). Bring that sheet to your retinal surgeon – it’s the fastest way for us to spot a pattern.Here’s a quick template you can copy into your phone notes:2026‑01‑15 09:30 – Living room, dim – 2 sec – upper peripheral – new “cobweb” floaters.2026‑01‑16 14:10 – sunny patio – 1 sec – right side – no other symptoms.After a week, compare the entries. If the flashes are getting more frequent or you add new floaters, it’s time to call the clinic.When to adjust your routineImagine you’re a 45‑year‑old accountant who just finished a marathon of back‑to‑back meetings. You notice a flash after each coffee break. That pattern suggests the eyes are reacting to the constant change in focus. In that case, add a short walk between meetings, dim the office lights a notch, and consider a pair of blue‑light filtering lenses.On the other hand, a 62‑year‑old retiree who’s been gardening might experience flashes after bending over a flower bed. The key move there is to avoid deep stoops for a few days and use a gardening stool instead.If you ever feel a new “curtain” shadow, a sudden loss of central sharpness, or a throbbing eye pain, skip the diary and head straight to the emergency department – those are red‑flag symptoms that need immediate care.Check‑in schedule you can trustWe usually recommend a three‑point check‑in:Day 1‑2 after the first flash:Call the clinic, describe what you’ve logged, and ask for a same‑day or next‑day dilated exam if any red flags appear.Day 7:Review your diary. If nothing has changed, a routine retinal scan in two weeks is often enough.Day 14‑21:If flashes persist or you notice new floaters, book a follow‑up OCT (optical coherence tomography). This non‑invasive scan shows the exact state of the vitreous‑retina interface.In our Sydney practice, patients who stick to this schedule rarely need urgent surgery. One 58‑year‑old gardener followed the plan, got an OCT on day 10, and we performed a quick laser seal before any detachment could develop.For a deeper dive into how a single eye can differ, you might find  Understanding Flashes of Light in One Eye: Causes, Risks, and What to Do  useful – it breaks down the nuances without overwhelming you.Bottom line: self‑care isn’t about drastic lifestyle overhauls; it’s about small, consistent habits, a tidy diary, and knowing exactly when to hit the phone. Keep the routine, stay observant, and you’ll give your retina the best chance to stay healthy.Step 5: Prevent Future EpisodesYou've logged the flashes, you've seen a doctor, and now you want to make sure those sparks don't turn into a full‑blown emergency. The good news is that most future episodes can be stopped with a few everyday tweaks.First thing's first: protect the vitreous from unnecessary jolts. That means avoiding sudden head‑over‑heels movements for a week or two. If you normally lift heavy utes, try using a dolly or ask a mate to help. Even something as simple as standing up slowly from a sofa can reduce the tug on your retina.Second, give your eyes a break from high‑intensity screens. The 20‑20‑20 rule works wonders, but you can go a step further. Install a blue‑light filter on your computer and phone, and keep the brightness at about 50 % of the maximum. If you spend long afternoons at a desk in the Sydney CBD, schedule a five‑minute eye‑rest every hour – look out the window, focus on a tree, then return to work.Third, stay hydrated. Dehydration thickens the vitreous gel, making it more likely to pull on the retina. Aim for at least 2 litres of water a day, especially when the weather’s hot on the harbour side.Fourth, UV protection isn’t just for skin. Wearing wrap‑around sunglasses with proper UV‑400 coating when you’re out on Bondi or hiking the Blue Mountains slows the breakdown of the vitreous. In our practice we’ve seen a noticeable drop in repeat flashes among patients who adopt consistent sun protection.Now, let’s talk about the diary you’ve been keeping. It’s more than a notebook – it’s your early‑warning system. Here’s a quick checklist to turn those notes into actionable data:Mark the exact time of each flash.Note lighting conditions (bright, dim, twilight).Record duration in seconds.Identify where in your visual field the flash appeared (upper, lower, side).Jot down any new floaters, shadows, or eye discomfort.At the end of each day, glance over the entries. If you see a trend – for example, flashes popping up after afternoon coffee breaks on the balcony – that’s a clue you can adjust. Maybe the glare from the window is the trigger, so dim the blinds or move your workstation.So, what should you do if the pattern worsens? Here’s a three‑step escalation plan:Day 1‑2:Call our clinic and mention the change. We can often squeeze in a same‑day dilated exam if the flashes are increasing.Day 7:If the diary shows stable or fewer episodes, schedule a routine OCT scan. The scan maps the vitreous‑retina interface and tells us if any new traction is developing.Day 14‑21:Persistent flashes or new floaters merit a follow‑up OCT and possibly a preventative laser retinopexy. The procedure is quick, done under local anaesthetic, and can lock down a tiny tear before it widens.Imagine you’re a 45‑year‑old accountant who’s just finished a marathon meeting day. You notice a flash after each coffee sip. By noting the timing, you realise the caffeine‑induced jitter is making your eyes twitch. Cutting back to one cup and adding a short walk resets the rhythm – and the flashes disappear.Or picture a 60‑year‑old retiree who loves gardening. After a few weeks of bending over flower beds, they start seeing specks of light. Using a gardening stool and keeping the diary handy helped us spot the pattern early, and a preventive laser sealed a tiny peripheral tear before any vision loss.Bottom line: the best defence against future flashes is a mix of gentle habits, vigilant tracking, and timely professional checks. Your retina can’t speak, but those little sparks are its way of saying, “Hey, pay attention.” By treating the diary like a health log, protecting your eyes from UV and sudden pressure, and staying hydrated, you give yourself the best shot at keeping those flashes a thing of the past.Remember, you don’t need a drastic lifestyle overhaul – just consistent, mindful actions. Keep the diary, wear those shades, sip water, and call us if anything shifts. Your vision will thank you.FAQWhat actually causes flashes of light in both eyes?Most of the time the tiny sparks you see are the vitreous gel pulling on the retina. As we age, or after a sudden jolt – like bending over a garden bed or lifting a ute – the gel can tug, sending a brief electric‑like signal that your brain registers as a flash. Less often, a small retinal tear or early detachment is the culprit. In either case, the flashes are a warning sign that the back of the eye needs a look‑over.When should I be worried about flashes of light in both eyes?If the flashes are fleeting, once or twice a week, and you have no new floaters or shadows, you can log them and watch for changes. But you should call your retina surgeon straight away if the flashes become more frequent, last longer than a second, are accompanied by a curtain‑like shadow, sudden vision loss, or eye pain. Those red‑flag signs can mean a tear that could progress to a detachment within hours.How can I track flashes of light in both eyes at home?Grab a simple notebook or a notes app and jot down five details each time you notice a flash: the time of day, lighting (bright, dim, twilight), how long it lasted, where in your peripheral vision it appeared (top, side, bottom), and any extra symptoms like floaters or discomfort. After a week, bring the log to your eye clinic – the pattern you’ve recorded helps us decide whether an OCT scan or a dilated exam is needed.Do screen habits or blue light make flashes worse?Staring at bright screens for hours can fatigue the retina and make the vitreous more restless, especially if you skip the 20‑20‑20 break. Switching to a blue‑light filter, dimming the display to about 50 % of max brightness, and giving your eyes a 20‑second pause every 20 minutes often reduces the frequency of flashes. It’s not a cure, but it helps keep the eye’s “camera” from over‑working.Can a retinal tear be treated without surgery?Yes – in many cases a quick laser retinopexy does the job. The laser creates tiny scars that seal the tear and stop fluid from slipping underneath. It’s an in‑office procedure, usually done under a local drop, and you’re home the same day. Surgery becomes necessary only if the tear is large, the retina has already started to detach, or laser isn’t enough to hold the tissue in place.What preventative steps can I take to stop future flashes of light in both eyes?Start with the basics: wear UV‑400 sunglasses whenever you’re outdoors, stay well‑hydrated, and avoid sudden head movements or heavy lifting for a few days after a flash. Keep a symptom diary, limit screen time with regular breaks, and protect your eyes from wind and dust with wrap‑around shades. If you notice any new pattern, call your retina surgeon in Sydney – a timely check can keep your vision clear and the flashes at bay.ConclusionWe've walked through what those sudden sparks mean, how to spot the warning signs, and what steps keep your retina safe.Remember, new or increasing flashes of light in both eyes are rarely something to ignore. If they pop up with floaters, a curtain‑like shadow, or after a jolt, call your retina surgeon in Sydney within 24‑48 hours. Early laser retinopexy can save you a more invasive procedure.Meanwhile, simple habits go a long way: wear UV‑400 shades, stay hydrated, limit sudden head movements, and give your screens the 20‑20‑20 break. Keep a quick diary – time, lighting, duration, and any extra symptoms – and bring it to your appointment. That one sheet often tells us more than a dozen scans.So, what’s the next move for you? Grab a notebook, log the next flash, and give us a call if anything feels off. Our team at Dr Rahul Dubey is ready to assess, treat, or simply reassure you.Take action now, because protecting your vision today means fewer surprises tomorrow.Lastly, keep your annual eye check‑up on the calendar, especially if you’ve had cataract surgery or macular injections before. Regular OCT scans let us spot subtle changes before they turn into flashes. A quick visit every six to twelve months can give you peace of mind and catch problems early.Resources & Further ReadingLooking for more reliable info on flashes of light in both eyes? You’re in the right place.First, the American Academy of Ophthalmology’s patient guide breaks down what causes those sudden sparkles and when they become an emergency.Second, the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists publishes a handy checklist you can print and keep beside your symptom diary.Third, our own blog post “Understanding the Flashes of Light in Eye Causes” dives deeper into vitreous traction and offers real‑world examples from Sydney patients.If you prefer video, the Eye Health Australia YouTube channel has a short animation that visualises how the vitreous pulls on the retina.For a scientific perspective, the 2024 review in *Ophthalmology* examines the latest OCT imaging techniques for early detection of retinal tears.Want a quick reference? Download the free PDF “Flash Tracker” from our website – it guides you through logging time, lighting, duration and any accompanying floaters.And don’t forget to schedule your routine OCT scan; many of our retina patients catch subtle changes before they cause flashes.Finally, if you ever feel uncertain, call the Sydney retina emergency line; a brief chat can save you weeks of worry.

 

 
 
 

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